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ISSN : 1225-7060(Print)
ISSN : 2288-7148(Online)
Journal of The Korean Society of Food Culture Vol.28 No.4 pp.392-400
DOI : https://doi.org/10.7318/KJFC/2013.28.4.392

로젤 첨가 저지방 요구르트의 제조 조건 최적화 및 품질특성

황서정, 정은경, 주나미*
숙명여자대학교 생활과학대학 식품영양학전공

Processing Optimization and Quality Characteristics of Low-Fat Yogurt Prepared with Roselle

Nami Joo*, Suhjung Hwang, Eunkyung Jung
Department of Food & Nutrition, Sookmyung Women’s University

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the optimal amounts and mixing condition of skim milk powder (A), androselle (B) for the production of yogurt prepared with roselle. The experiment was designed according to the centralcomposite design for estimating the response surface method, which yielded ten experimental points, including tworeplicates for the skim milk powder and roselle. The physicochemical and mechanical analysis of each sample, including pH(P<0.001), titratable acidity (P<0.001), color (P<0.05), viscosity (P<0.001), showed significant differences. Antioxidantproperties (total phenolic content, DPPH free radical scavenging activity) and viable cell counts of lactic acid weresignificantly different (P<0.05). The sensory measurements were significantly different in color, flavor, sourness, texture, andoverall quality (P<0.05). The optimal formulation, calculated by numerical and graphical methods, was 7.82 g of skim milkpowder and 2.09 g of roselle. From findings of this study, the roselle may be used in yogurt and can be applied for otherfood industries.

Reference